Las Vegas Historical Highlights 

Quick, interesting look at Las Vegas' past.  Was Bugsy really first?  Which casino invented buffets? Where did Elvis marry Priscilla? These answers, and more, follow...

1150 Anasazi Indians leave the area, reportedly in search of air conditioning.  The Paiutes became the primary inhabitants.
1829 Mexican explorer Rafael Riveras finds a desert spring and names it "Las Vegas", or "The Meadows".
1855 Brigham Young sends 30 missionaries to try to promote Mormonism in the South West.  They build an adobe fort just north of present day downtown.
1858 Unsuccessful, the Mormons leave the area.
1864 Under Lincoln, Nevada becomes the 36th state.
1865 Octavius Gass, a prospector, erects Las Vegas ranch on the old Mormon site, and becomes the first "resident" of Las Vegas.
1895 In San Francisco, the first slot machine was invented by Charles Fey.
1905 It's official, Las Vegas is a city. 1,200 lots of land are sold at auction by the railroad.
1907 Fremont Street "flips the switch" on the very first electric light in town.
1909 All gambling becomes illegal in the State of Nevada.
1928 Legislation to begin Hoover Dam is passed by congress, bringing thousands of jobs to the area.  Later, the dam brings in tourists who wanted to see the engineering marvel.
1931 Gambling is made legal, again.
1933 Prohibition is repealed, making alcohol legal.
1934 The Boulder Club turns on the very first neon light in Las Vegas.  Downtown hasn't been the same since.
1941 The El Rancho opens on the Strip, some 5 years before Bugsy opened the Flamingo.
1943 Also beating Bugsy to the punch, the Last Frontier opens on the Strip.
1946 Bugsy Siegel opens the Flamingo on the Strip.  Also, The Golden Nugget and the Eldorado open downtown.
1947 United Airlines becomes the first airline to serve Las Vegas.
1950 The Desert Inn opens, and with it, so does the areas first golf course.
1951 Only 65 miles away, the first, in a series of many, nuclear test explosions takes place.
1952 The Sahara takes over the old Bingo Club.
1954 The Showboat opens on Boulder Highway.  Not only do they originate bowling alleys in Las Vegas, they also come up with the idea of having "all you can eat buffets".
1955 At nine stories tall, the Riviera opens as the 1st "high-rise" hotel on the Strip.
1956 Both the Fremont and the Hacienda open.
1957 The Dunes" "Minsky Goes to Paris" is the first to feature topless showgirls.  The Tropicana opens.
1958 The Stardust opens, complete with a 216 foot sign with over a mile of neon.  A "sign" of things to come?
1963 November 25, the casinos close from 7 a.m. to midnight to mourn the assassination of President Kennedy, marking the only time in history that the casinos closed.  Also, McCarran International Airport opens.
1966 The Aladdin opens.  Howard Hughes moves into the penthouse of the Desert Inn and did not take one step outside for the next four years.  Also, Caesar's Palace and the Four Queens open.
1967 Elvis and Priscilla are wed at the Aladdin.
1968 Circus Circus opens.
1969 Both the Landmark and the International (now the Las Vegas Hilton) open. Elvis starts his comeback at the International.
1971 The Union Plaza opens.
1973 The MGM (now Bally's) opens.
1980 A fire devastates the MGM, killing 84 people and injuring over 700 more.  Later that year, Bally's takes over the MGM.
1981 Siegfried and Roy begin their record of 3,538 straight sell-outs at the Frontier.
1989 The Mirage erupts on to the scene with it's volcano and tiger and dolphin habitats.
1990 Excalibur opens as the world's largest resort, with 4,032 total rooms.
1994 Three theme resorts all open just a couple of months apart, the MGM Grand, Treasure Island and the Luxor. The MGM becomes the world's largest resort with 5,005 rooms.
1995 Downtown created the Fremont Street Experience which had dazzled visitors with a brilliant computer light show that is displayed on a canopy the stretches over city four blocks.
1996 The Stratosphere, The Orleans, and the Monte Carlo all open.
1997 New York, New York brought a little bit of Broadway to the Fabulous Strip.
1997 New
1998 Bellagio takes the  place of the Dunes, all but ending any ties to the history of the Rat Pack days. The date Oct. 15, 1998 will forever live in infamy.
1999 The Frontier renamed itself the "New Frontier", even though it is an old name from years ago and the casino isn't new. Next, we guess it will be the "New and Improved ,25% More FREE, Frontier. ".
1999 Surf's Up! Mandalay Bay brings waves and shark tanks to the Strip in March. Have a buffet, then grab a body board! Used to be the Hacienda.
1999 O' Solo Mio! In May, the Venetian opens on the old Sands property.
1999 Continuing the "United Nations in Vegas" theme...Paris opens on the old Little Caesar's property. The casino, not the pizza joint, replacing quite possibly the last true Vegas cabby hang-out.
2000 In June, the Mirage becomes the MGM Mirage. The expense of the Bellagio, plus other factors, force Steve Wynn to sell his life's work to MGM owner Kirk Kerkorian.
2000 Later in the summer, Steve Wynn buys the Desert Inn, then shuts the doors on another historic casino.
2000 The Aladdin reopens as the "New Aladdin in August. At least the Aladdin is new. (See the "New Frontier" above)

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